It has been very difficult to pick 10 of the best moths that
I have recorded this year, as I have had many opportunities to survey different
habitats and to join up with different amateurs like myself in the search for
those elusive species.
2013 was in my opinion a cracking year for new records, and
there were a huge amount of reports of species being re-discovered after a
lengthy period of time. This was exciting to see as the year got off to a very
slow start and as we rolled into week upon week of favourable weather, the
moths did not disappoint.
So here are my top 20 species that are in no particular
order. I had too much decisions witling it down to just 10, so I have included
another 10 that deserve to be on the list.
1) Semioscopis
steinkellneriana - 24-04-13 (Hay Wood - Hemel Hempstead - Hertfordshire) -
We start at nearly the end of April. This species was trapped in my 160w MBT
Robinson trap. It was a moth that I hadn’t ever seen before, possibly due to
not being out in favourable habitat at this time of the year.
2) Toadflax Pug -
26-06-13 (Roughdown Common - Hemel Hempstead - Hertfordshire) - One that I
have struggled to see, I possibly may have overlooked some Foxglove Pugs in my
early years but this was a very distinct specimen and a nice fresh example. To
top it all off I had one in the garden a few days later!
3) Eupoecilia
angustana - 26-06-13 (Roughdown
Common - Hemel Hempstead - Hertfordshire) - On the same trip this striking
Tortrix was potted up and taken home to look the next morning in better light.
I was pleased to identify as this uncommon species, again a new one for me and
the guys that joined me on the night.
4) Pandemis
cinnamomeana - 03-07-13 (Thorndon Country Park - Brentwood - Essex) -
Initially I thought this was Pandemis heparana, of which we had 4 of on the
night. But once potted up and carefully looked at it with the lid of the pot
off, it was evident that this wasn’t the case as it had a white head. A new
moth for Graham Bailey and myself.
5) Red-necked Footman
- 06/07/13 and 07/07/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage) - It was a good year for migrants
across the County of Hertfordshire and it all started early July with an influx
of Red-necked Footman’s, firstly for me seen in Essex on the 03rd of
July then I had one in the garden which was a huge surprise! On the same night,
Lobster Moth and the Miller turned up, but having seen these before, they
missed out on the top 10! On the next night, I ran the trap again and I caught
another! As I still had the other specimen in the fridge.
6) Barred Red –
09/07/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage - Hertfordshire) - Another shock
species for the garden, this pine feeder. I had not seen one in this County
before so to see one sitting on the side of my trap at blurry-vision o’clock
was amazing. We do have a small Pine tree plantation down the bridlepath about
¼ of a mile away; I presume it came from there. My 3rd ever record
at the time.
7) Capperia
britanniodactyla - 12/07/13 - (Broxbourne Woods - Hertfordshire) - This was
one of the better moths on a cracking night with an astounding 208 species of
moth recorded, I shall be going back there next year that is for sure! This
Plume is rare in the County, in fact it had only been recorded twice before,
one record was from here, so it is nice to see that it is hanging on. Other
moths on the night worth mentioning were Satin Beauty, Great Oak Beauty, more
Red-necked Footman (6!) and two stunning Map-winged Swift.
8) Trachycera
marmorea - 15/07/13 - (Canvey Island - Essex) - My first of this pretty
Pyralid, on the same night that we had over 250 species of moths at this very
special site. It really was raining moths at one point and I picked up a fair
few new moths that night (19 in total!)
9) Thiodia citrana - 15/07/13
- (Canvey Island - Essex) - An unusual looking Tortrix that I had never
seen before, apparently it favours waste-ground, and so the habitat at Canvey
Wick is perfect for this moth. It also wouldn’t sit still, and the best shot I
could get of it was in a pot.
10) Marbled Green
- 15/07/13 - (Canvey Island - Essex) -
I really like these moths, after seeing my first one last year, and missing the
opportunity to photograph one, we were lucky to get one at exactly the same
spot a year on. Not a common moth, the records for Essex indicate just a few
singletons recorded over the years.
11) Cnaemidophorus
rhododactyla - 15/07/13 - (Canvey Island - Essex) - Another plume makes it
on the list, and a very pretty one at that. Yes I know Canvey again! If anyone
wants to see any new moths then I would highly recommend a trip down here. I
missed out on this plume last year as my friend Graham Bailey had one there in
2012.
12) Dark Spinach -
15/07/13 - (Canvey Island - Essex) - Another first for me and on the best
night ever for moths from my limited experience in the last 7 years of
trapping.
13) Agonopterix kaekeritziana - 18/07/13 - (Bovingdon
Brick-pits - Hemel Hempstead - Hertfordshire) - Back to Hertfordshire and
this Depressid was a nice surprise on a warm and cloudy night in July. That
same night we managed 2 Purple Clays and 3 Garden Tigers, the latter being our
target species.
14) Small Ranunculus -
30/07/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage - Hertfordshire) - I had heard lots of
people catching these over the past couple of years, mainly towards London and
to the West of the County towards Bedfordshire. I had had a few, Feathered
Ranunculus when I lived in Essex but never this species. Unfortunately the
specimen I got was very tatty and on initial inspection I thought it was a
Broad-barred White (So often the case when you aren’t expecting an unusual
species…plump for a common one!) Nevertheless a first for me and for the garden
as well.
15) Bucculatrix
thoracella - 01/08/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage - Hertfordshire) - Such a
small moth, I honestly thought it may have been a midge as it blended into the
egg box background of my trap, but no…it was my first ever Bucculatrix recorded
at light.
16) Toadflax Brocade
- 04/08/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage -
Hertfordshire) - More surprises were in store with a stunning Toadflax
Brocade turning up in the trap, a County 3rd record at the time.
17) Gem - 14/08/13 -
(Back Garden - Stevenage - Hertfordshire) - Things were slowing down in the
garden now as we come to the end of the Summer high and those species tail off
whilst we have to wait for the Autumn species, always a difficult time of year
for me, but after sorting through the trap in the pouring rain and avoiding all
29 wasps that were in the trap and quickly potted up, I found a Gem of a moth
at the bottom.
18) Gelechia nigra
- 21/08/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage)
- This was a really great record and easily my best moth of the year. The
last unconfirmed record was from the Sandridge area way back in 1890. We have some Aspen and White Poplar down the
bridle path upon which it feeds.
19) Vestal 22/09/13
and 24/10/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage) - Not one but two of this beautiful migrant turned up in
my tiny back garden about a month apart. I often wonder how such a small
creature gets this far and past all of the other surrounding industrial lights
to end up in my trap, I was very lucky indeed. They were also very different in
colouration. Apparently the darker orange examples come from warmer climates,
how true this is I don’t know.
20) Large Wainscot -
30/10/13 - (Back Garden - Stevenage) - I end the years noteworthy moths
with a stunning Large Wainscot, probably a wanderer or migrant as the habitat
around where I live is not really suitable for this predominantly wetland
species.
That was 2013! I wonder what next year will bring.
Happy New Year to all of the people who follow this blog!
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